Understanding Vertigo by Dr Anil Batra

Vertigo is a feeling that you or your surroundings are spinning or moving when there is no actual movement. It’s more than just feeling dizzy, it’s a specific kind of dizziness that can make you feel off balance and disoriented. People of all ages can experience vertigo, but it’s more common in older adults. Let’s learn more about the signs, causes, and treatments for vertigo, and how Dr. Anil Batra, the best consulting physician, diabetologist, and cardiologist in Bhopal, can help.

Signs of Vertigo

Spinning Sensation

The most common sign of vertigo is a sensation that either you or the room around you is spinning.

Loss of Balance

You may find it hard to stay upright and feel like you might fall.

Nausea and Vomiting

The spinning sensation can make you feel sick to your stomach.

Sweating

You might start sweating more than usual when experiencing vertigo.

Abnormal Eye Movements

Your eyes might move uncontrollably from side to side, a condition known as nystagmus.

Causes of Vertigo

Vertigo can be caused by problems in the inner ear or in the brain. Some common causes include:

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

This happens when tiny calcium particles clump up in the inner ear canals, disrupting balance.

Meniere's Disease

This condition is caused by a buildup of fluid in the inner ear, leading to vertigo, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and hearing loss.

Vestibular Neuritis or Labyrinthitis

These are infections in the inner ear, usually caused by a virus, that lead to inflammation and vertigo.

Migraines

Some people with migraines may experience vertigo as a symptom.

When to See a Doctor

If you experience frequent or severe vertigo, it’s important to seek medical attention. Dr. Anil Batra, the best consulting physician, diabetologist, and cardiologist in Bhopal, can help diagnose and treat vertigo. His clinic serves areas like Karamveer Nagar, Bharat Nagar, Indrapuri, Arera Colony, Minal Residency, and Shahpura. A complete body scan can help determine the underlying cause of your vertigo.

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

This happens when tiny calcium particles clump up in the inner ear canals, disrupting balance.

Meniere's Disease

This condition is caused by a buildup of fluid in the inner ear, leading to vertigo, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and hearing loss.

Vestibular Neuritis or Labyrinthitis

These are infections in the inner ear, usually caused by a virus, that lead to inflammation and vertigo.

Migraines

Some people with migraines may experience vertigo as a symptom.

Diagnosing Vertigo

Dr. Anil Batra will perform a physical exam and ask about your symptoms and medical history. He may also recommend several tests, including:

Hearing Tests

To check for hearing loss or ear problems.

Balance Tests

To see how well you can maintain your balance.

Imaging Tests

Like an MRI or CT scan to get detailed images of your brain and ear structures.

Electronystagmography (ENG) or Videonystagmography (VNG)

These tests track your eye movements to understand your balance and inner ear function.

Treating Vertigo

The treatment for vertigo depends on the cause. Dr. Anil Batra will create a personalized treatment plan, which may include:

Medications

To relieve symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and motion sickness.

Canalith Repositioning Maneuvers

Specific head and body movements that help move the calcium particles out of the inner ear canals in BPPV cases.

Balance Therapy

Exercises to improve your balance and reduce vertigo symptoms.

Surgery

In rare cases, surgery may be needed to treat underlying conditions causing vertigo.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is vertigo and what causes it?

Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness, often accompanied by balance issues and nausea. It can be caused by inner ear problems, such as Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV), Meniere’s Disease, or vestibular neuritis. Other causes include migraines or certain infections.

What are the common symptoms of vertigo?

Common symptoms include a spinning sensation, loss of balance, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and abnormal eye movements (nystagmus). If you experience these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical advice from Dr. Anil Batra, the best consulting physician, diabetologist, and cardiologist in Bhopal, for a complete body scan.

How is vertigo diagnosed?

Vertigo is diagnosed through a physical exam and medical history. Dr. Anil Batra may perform hearing tests, balance tests, and imaging tests like MRI or CT scans. Electronystagmography (ENG) or Videonystagmography (VNG) may also be used to track eye movements and assess inner ear function.

When should I see a doctor for vertigo?

If you experience frequent, severe, or prolonged episodes of vertigo, or if it significantly impacts your daily life, you should see a doctor. Dr. Anil Batra, the best consulting physician, diabetologist, and cardiologist in Bhopal, offers comprehensive care and complete body scans to diagnose and treat vertigo effectively. Visit his clinic in areas like Karamveer Nagar, Bharat Nagar, Indrapuri, Arera Colony, Minal Residency, or Shahpura for expert medical assistance.